Saint Anne, Holy Grandmother

At one time Saint Anne was one of the most important saints for the Catholic faithful after the Virgin Mary, of course. At times Anne and her daughter were depicted as co-equals in their ability to intervene and lead the faithful to salvation. In the photo above is a depiction of Anne from an 8th century wall painting in Nubia. She holds a finger to her lips reminding the viewers in the church to be still and listen.

Saint Anne was part of the divine plan (predestination) for the salvation of man. She is the grandmother, enabler, teacher, and a source for Christ’s incarnation. The whole divine plan is laid out symbolically in Gheertgen tot sint Jans’ Holy Kinship.

Anne’s role as an enabler is demonstrated by Leonardo in his Virgin and Child with Saint Anne. While Christ reaches for the lamb, the symbol of his coming sacrifice, Mary reaches out and tries to pull him away. Anne quietly restrains Mary from interfering with the plan.

This exhibit is dedicated to Mariagra Lamplight who died in November 1963 who collaborated on previous museum projects and was a loving grandmother.

Two Pilgrimages

A Christian and Buddhist Pilgrimage: John Bunyan’s Pilgrim Progress, illustrated by William Blake and the Gandavyuha, the pilgrimage of Sudhana. This is the first exhibit at the Bieup Annex of the Museum of Sacred and Narrative Art.

Both of these pilgrimages are metaphors for life ending in Salvation or Enlightenment. Pilgrim’s Progress was illustrated by many artists including William Blake whose work is the most significant. Blake only illustrated the first half which is the story of Christian’s journey. The second half concerns his wife Christiana who follows after with her children. Perhaps Blake did not live long enough to do that.

Much of Sudhana’s travels was illustrated on the large structure at Borobudur, Indonesia. Sudhana meets with 53 kalyāṇa-mittatā (wise advisors) or friends and gets advice at each step. His guide is Manjusri who leads him finally to Samantabhadra who leads him on the last few steps.

The exhibit presents illustrations for many of the encounters of the two pilgrims. Christians journey is dangerous and his life is on the line. Sudhana’s covers real distance as he travels from place to place. Each of the scenes illustrate teachings.

Medieval Iberia: Jewish Art

There was a period in Spain, under Muslim rule, when three religions: Christianity, Islam and Judaism lived in harmony. They shared artists and inspired each other with their art, literature and philosophy. All of the Faiths benefited from the collaboration. Haggadahs, the text recited at Seders, were richly illustrated. Synagogues, like their Christian counterparts, borrowed elements from Moorish architecture. While most were lost or converted into churches later, some of the glory remains. Excerpts from poems and other writings are intermixed with images from architecture and manuscripts. There is a small section on other arts.

Lynching! Forgotten History 1870s-1955

This exhibition was inspired by James Cone’s book The Cross and the Lynching Tree. Cone says that one can not understand the cross unless they understand the lynching tree. This focuses on the humanity of those suffering; the humanity remains after torture or murder. Most of the works in this exhibition were shown in New York City in 1935 in two separate exhibitions. At that time the organizers hoped to put an end to lynching. Eighty three years later many in this country have forgotten the more than 4000 lynchings that took place all over United States. With so many Black Americans in prison, living in poverty and having their voting rights stripped away, it is useful to revisit some of the suffering experienced. Knowledge is the first step toward healing.

The Story of Lady Wenji or Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute

In the Main Gallery: The story of the poet Lady Wenji is a sad and haunting one.She was kidnapped by nomads and spent 12 years in captivity. During that time the poetess bore two children to the nomad chief. When she was finally ransomed she had to leave the two children behind. Lady Wenji lived at the end of the Han Period. During the Tang Period poems were found said to be her work. In the Northern Song Period another poet wrote the eighteen “songs”. One thousand years after the abduction, in the Ming Period, a beautiful scroll of the eighteen scenes was created accompanied by the poem for each scene.

Episode 13 poem, The Departure:

My children pull at my clothes, one on either side;
I cannot take them with me, hut in leaving them behind, how I shall miss them!
To return home and to depart in sorrow; my emotions are mixed.
Now I must abandon my children in order to return home.
Across ten thousand miles of mountains and rivers, I shall arrive at our border stations.
Once having turned away, forever there shall be no news from my children.
With tear-stained face I turn toward the setting sun;
All day long I have stood there, looking to the south and then to the north.

Met Publication of Song Dynasty Scroll: Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute, The Story of Lady Wen-chi.A Fourteenth Century Handscroll in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Robert A. Rorex and Wen Fong.New York, New York Graphic Society, 1974. Poem by Liu Shang. Translation by Robert A. Rorex and Wen Fong. 

Ellora: Sacred Ground for Buddists, Saivists and Jains

This exhibit occupies the entire space of the upper gallery. The first floor is dedicated to telling the story of the development of the Buddhist mandala over a period of time in a series of caves at Ellora. The groupings of Buddhas, Bodhissatvas  and other figures was worked out in caves such as these and Ellora is the most compete record. The second floor includes the remarkable Cave 16 of Shiva that was completely excavated from a rock hill. It is the largest such temple in existence. After viewing the Buddhist caves, the viewer will notice similarities since some of the workman moved on from the Buddhist to the “Hindu”. The second part of the second floor show Jain art and can serve as an introduction for those unfamiliar with the tirthagathas. It is remarkable that the devotees of three great Indian religions were able to coexist peacefully at Ellora and share in the stylistic developments and the artisans.

Shahnameh

In the main building, view the Shanameh exhibit at the entrance. This exhibit continues into the Japanese Building opposite the entrance to the main museum with the romance of Zal and Raduba.

On the north end of the main building is the mosque exhibit moved from the previous museum.

The teleport board will allow one to teleport to the Bodhisattva exhibit in Mieum. This exhibit was moved from the old Museum of Sacred Art to this permanent loction when the old museum closed. It is the most visited of the museum exhibits.

There is a upper gallery where a new exhibit is being prepared. More on that soon.

Museum Reorganization

A new exhibit is in preparation with the working title of “Picturing Literature”. There also is a new working name for the museum: “Museum of Sacred and Profane Art”. Please check back in the next couple of months for an update and a site.

Museum Closing

The museum will be closing soon, probably in mid April 2015. There are tentative plans to reopen the museum, probably in another location later in 2015. Please check back on this website for further information. The following are some photos of the new museum.

2015 02 26 new museum_006 2015 02 26 new museum_0052015 02 26 new museum_007